O que fazer em Corinto
Principais pontos turísticos e atrações para montar seus dias depois de saber quando ir.
Ancient Corinth
Corinth was a city-state (polis) on the Isthmus of Corinth, the narrow stretch of land that joins the Peloponnese peninsula to mainland Greece, roughly halfway between Athens and Sparta. The modern city of Corinth is located approximately 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northeast of the ancient ruins. Since 1896, systematic archaeological investigations of the Corinth Excavations by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens have revealed large parts of the ancient city, and recent excavations conducted by the Greek Ministry of Culture have brought to light important new facets of antiquity.
Acrocorinto
Acrocorinto, "Corinto superior", a acrópole da Antiga Corinto, é uma rocha monolítica com vista para a antiga cidade de Corinto, na Grécia Antiga. "É a mais impressionante das acropóles da Grécia continental", de acordo com a avaliação de George Forrest. O Acrocorinto foi continuamente ocupado em tempos antigos até o início do século XIX. A acrópole antiga da cidade, facilmente defendida devido a sua geomorfologia, foi posteriormente ocupada e fortificada durante o Império Bizantino conforme tornou-se o local dos estrategos do tema de Hélade e posteriormente do Peloponeso. Foi defendida contra a Quarta Cruzada por três anos por Leão Esguro.
Diolkos
The Diolkos was a paved trackway near Corinth in Ancient Greece which enabled boats to be moved overland across the Isthmus of Corinth. The shortcut allowed ancient vessels to avoid the long and dangerous circumnavigation of the Peloponnese peninsula. The phrase "as fast as a Corinthian", penned by the comic playwright Aristophanes, indicates that the trackway was common knowledge and had acquired a reputation for swiftness.
Hexamilion wall
The Hexamilion wall was a defensive wall constructed across the Isthmus of Corinth, guarding the only land route onto the Peloponnese peninsula from mainland Greece. It was constructed between AD 408 and 450, under the reign of Theodosius II.
Ahmed III Mosque
The Ahmed III Mosque, also known as the Acrocorinth Mosque or the Ahmed Pasha Mosque, is an Ottoman former mosque, in a ruinous state, located in the fortress of the Acrocorinth, in the Peloponnese, Greece. Built on the site of an earlier 16th-century mosque, the monument was commissioned by Sultan Ahmed III after the Ottoman reconquest of 1715. It now lies in a mostly ruinous state, abandoned and neglected. Some restoration work was completed in 2000.
Pirene
Pirene or Peirene is the name of a fountain or spring in Greek mythology, physically located in Corinth. It was said to be a favored watering-hole of Pegasus, sacred to the Muses. Poets would travel there to drink and receive inspiration.
Sanctuary of Isthmian Poseidon, Isthmia
Isthmia was an ancient sanctuary of Poseidon on the territory of the ancient city-state of Corinth and located on the Isthmus of Corinth in Greece. It was famous in antiquity for the Isthmian Games and its Temple of Poseidon. Today it is an important archaeological site with museum.
Lechaeum
Lechaeum or Lechaion, also called Lecheae and Lecheum, was the main port of Corinth on the Corinthian Gulf connected with the city by means of a road between the Long Walls, 2.3 km in length. Its site is located near the modern village of Lechaio.
Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth
The Archaeological Museum of Ancient Corinth was constructed between 1931 and 1932, with intentions to display the numerous recent archaeological excavations. The museum is located within the archaeological site of Ancient Corinth, Greece, and lies under the jurisdiction of the 37th Ephoreia of the Greek Archaeological Service.
Poseidon Temple of Isthmia
The Temple of Isthmia is an ancient Greek temple on the Isthmus of Corinth dedicated to the god Poseidon and built in the Archaic Period. It is about 16 kilometers (9.9 mi) east of ancient Corinth, at the site of ancient Isthmia. It appears to have been constructed in the seventh century BC though was later destroyed in 470 BC and rebuilt as the Temple of Poseidon at Isthmia in c. 440 BC during the Classical period.
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